有多种转换HTML表的方法 into使用JSON,CSV和Excel电子表格 GrabzIt的Java API,这里详细介绍了一些最有用的技术。 但是,在开始之前,请记住 URLToTable, HTMLToTable or 文件到表格 方法 Save or SaveTo 必须调用方法来捕获表。 如果您想快速查看此服务是否适合您,可以尝试 捕获HTML表的实时演示 从URL。
此代码段将转换在指定网页中找到的第一个HTML表 intoa CSV文件。
grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com"); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method
grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>"); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method
grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html"); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method
默认情况下,它将转换它标识的第一个表 intoa表。 但是,可以通过将2传递给网页中的第二个表来进行转换 setTableNumberToInclude
的方法 TableOptions 类。
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setTableNumberToInclude(2); grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setTableNumberToInclude(2); grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setTableNumberToInclude(2); grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv");
您也可以使用 setTargetElement
确保只转换指定元素ID中的表的方法。
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setTargetElement("stocks_table"); grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setTargetElement("stocks_table"); grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table id='stocks_table'><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setTargetElement("stocks_table"); grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv");
另外,您也可以通过将true传递给 setIncludeAllTables
方法,但是仅适用于XLSX和JSON格式。 此选项会将每个表放在生成的电子表格工作簿中的新表中。
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setFormat(TableFormat.XLSX); options.setIncludeAllTables(true); grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.xlsx");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setFormat(TableFormat.XLSX); options.setIncludeAllTables(true); grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.xlsx");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setFormat(TableFormat.XLSX); options.setIncludeAllTables(true); grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html", options); //Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.xlsx");
GrabzIt还可以将在Web上找到的HTML表转换为JSON,只需指定JSON格式即可。 在下面的示例中,数据被同步读取,并以 GrabzItFile
通过使用对象 SaveTo
方法,但是通常建议您执行此操作 异步.
转换完成后, toString
调用方法以获取JSON作为 string,然后可以通过类似的库进行解析 谷歌gson.
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setFormat(TableFormat.JSON); options.setTableNumberToInclude(1); grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options); GrabzItFile file = grabzIt.SaveTo(); if (file != null) { String json = file.toString(); }
您可以将自定义标识符传递给 表 方法,如下所示,然后将该值返回到您的GrabzIt Java处理程序。 例如,此自定义标识符可以是数据库标识符,从而允许将屏幕截图与特定的数据库记录相关联。
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setCustomId("123456"); grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options); //Then call the Save method grabzIt.Save("http://www.example.com/handler");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setCustomId("123456"); grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><h1>Hello World!</h1></body></html>", options); //Then call the Save method grabzIt.Save("http://www.example.com/handler");
GrabzItClient grabzIt = new GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret"); TableOptions options = new TableOptions(); options.setCustomId("123456"); grabzIt.FileToTable("example.html", options); //Then call the Save method grabzIt.Save("http://www.example.com/handler");